Multiply
Time Limit: 1000MS | Memory Limit: 10000K | |
Total Submissions: 5179 | Accepted: 2773 |
Description
6*9 = 42" is not true for base 10, but is true for base 13. That is, 6(13) * 9(13) = 42(13) because 42(13) = 4 * 131 + 2 * 130 = 54(10). You are to write a program which inputs three integers p, q, and r and determines the base B (2<=B<=16) for which p * q = r. If there are many candidates for B, output the smallest one. For example, let p = 11, q = 11, and r = 121. Then we have 11(3) * 11(3) = 121(3) because 11(3) = 1 * 31 + 1 * 30 = 4(10) and 121(3) = 1 * 32 + 2 * 31 + 1 * 30 = 16(10). For another base such as 10, we also have 11(10) * 11(10) = 121(10). In this case, your program should output 3 which is the smallest base. If there is no candidate for B, output 0.
Input
The input consists of T test cases. The number of test cases (T ) is given in the first line of the input file. Each test case consists of three integers p, q, and r in a line. All digits of p, q, and r are numeric digits and 1<=p,q, r<=1,000,000.
Output
Print exactly one line for each test case. The line should contain one integer which is the smallest base for which p * q = r. If there is no such base, your program should output 0.
Sample Input
36 9 4211 11 1212 2 2
Sample Output
1330
注意:假设在k进制下p,q,r的每位上的数字应该要小于k;
#include#include using namespace std;int change(char *a,int k){ int len=strlen(a); int ans=0; for (int i=0;i =k) return false; } return true;}int main(){ char a[10],b[10],r[10]; int t,i; cin>>t; while (t--){ cin>>a>>b>>r; for (i=2;i<=16;i++){ if (isBig(a,i)==true && isBig(b,i)==true && isBig(r,i)==true){ int aa = change(a,i); int bb = change(b,i); int rr = change(r,i); long long ans = aa*bb; long long ans2 = rr; if (ans==ans2) break; } } if (i==17) i=0; cout< <